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StationArena
SB-1Power Station Arena · System Builder

Solar panel + power station calculatorWill it keep up?

Pick your power station, add the solar panels you’re considering, then tell it what you run and where you live. You’ll see whether those panels are compatible with your station’s solar input, how many watts actually reach the battery, and whether you still have power at sunrise. Every brand only explains its own gear — we built Power Station Arena to put any panel and any station on the same terms.
What it does ↓
EcoFlow DELTA 3 Plus · Spring / fall sun

Start by adding panels.

You will see whether they are safe on this station and what they really deliver. Then add what you run.

Battery, hour by hourbatterysun
0501006 PM6 AM6 PM6 AM6 PM
12 pm · battery 100% · sun 59%
0 Wh
Sun / day
0 Wh
Used / day
1.0 kWh
Stored
59%Sun
0 WPanels
100%Battery
0 WLoads
03

Station

DELTA 3 Plus: full specs and price history →

Battery · 12 pm100%
02

Panels

Judged against EcoFlow’s own limits for each input. Compare all 39 panels on this station →

Array · empty0 / 1,000 W
01

Sun

Summer: 6 peak sun hours a daySUMMERSpring / fall: 4.5 peak sun hours a daySPR · FALLWinter: 2.5 peak sun hours a dayWINTEROvercast: 1 peak sun hours a dayOVERCAST4.5H / DAY

4.5 hours of full sun — a typical spring / fall day. Choose your state for measured sun.

Sun · 12 pm59%
6 AMNOON6 PM
04

Loads

Programs
Press a program, or add your own. Every appliance arrives with typical watts and hours a day — change either.

Not sure what you run? Describe your setup

All on at once0 / 1,800 W
0MAX
GuideWhat the System Builder does

Plan a solar setup around your power station — before you buy a thing.

The System Builder is a free solar panel and power station calculator. Pick your power station, add solar panels, switch on the appliances you want to run, and it shows whether the panels are compatible, how many watts really reach the battery, and how long everything keeps running — hour by hour, for the sun where you live.
WORKSFig. 1

Check that a solar panel works with your power station

Choose any of 142 power stations and the builder lines each panel up against that station’s solar input — voltage, current, watts and plug. You get a plain verdict (Works, Works with some power unused, or Do not connect) and the wiring that gets the most out of it.

ON THE LABEL400 WREACHES THE BATTERY288 WFig. 2

See the watts you will really get

A 200 W panel rarely makes 200 W. The builder shows what actually reaches the battery in good sun, tells you when the station’s input is the bottleneck, and shows what each extra panel adds — so you can stop buying panels at the point they stop helping.

6 PM6 AMNOON6 PMFig. 3

Find out whether it lasts the night

Switch on a fridge, a CPAP, a router — 93 appliances come with typical watts built in — and watch the battery hour by hour across two days. It tells you if your setup keeps up, when it would run out, and whether the fix is more panel or more battery.

WASHINGTON · SUN HOURS A DAYJFMAMJ6.5JASON1.8DFig. 4

Use the sun where you live

Pick your state and month and the builder uses NASA’s 20-year sunshine record for all 50 states and DC instead of a guess. A year view shows which months your setup keeps up, and what it saves at your state’s electricity price.

HUB240 VFig. 5

Link two power stations for 240 V

Some stations can be joined with the maker’s own hub for more output and 240 V — enough for a well pump or a clothes dryer. The builder knows which 12 models pair up, what the hub costs, and the combined output the maker states.

Fig. 6

Plan whole-home backup with roof solar

For home batteries such as the EcoFlow DELTA Pro Ultra or Anker SOLIX E10, size a roof string for the high-voltage inputs, or enter the solar that is already on your house. It tells you what the maker says about charging from existing panels — including whether that keeps working in an outage.

And when you are happy with it: a printed parts list with today’s prices — station, panels, and any cable or hub the build needs — plus a link that reopens your exact setup, to save or to share.

Start building ↑
MethodHow it works out your answer

Four checks, in the order an installer would make them.

Nothing mysterious happens inside. The builder asks the same four questions a careful installer would, in the same order, and shows its working — so you can see not just the answer, but why.
  1. 01

    First: is it safe to plug in?

    Panels wired in a row (“in series”) add their voltages together. The builder adds them up for a cold morning — that is when panels run at their highest voltage — and makes sure the total stays inside what your station’s solar input accepts. Going over can damage the input for good, so this is the one check it never lets slide.

    SAFE · 1160 V2 IN SERIES · 49.1 V3 IN SERIES · 73.6 V — TOO MUCH
    Rich Solar MEGA 200 Portable Briefcase Solar Panel on an EcoFlow DELTA 3 Plus, at 14°F.
  2. 02

    Then: how much power gets in?

    Every solar input has a watt limit and a current limit, and whichever bites first sets what you get. Many stations also hold the current back on low-voltage strings — which is why two panels in series so often beat the same two side by side. The builder tries the sensible wirings and shows you the winner.

    2 IN PARALLEL151 WTHE SAME 2, IN SERIES288 W
    Two Rich Solar MEGA 200 Portable Briefcase Solar Panels on an Anker SOLIX C1000 Gen 2.
  3. 03

    It counts real sunshine, not the label

    Panel ratings are lab numbers. Outdoors, heat, the angle of the sun, wiring and dust each take a share, so the builder counts 72% of the label. It spreads that over a real day — sized to the hours of full sun for your state and month — and takes off the 15% an inverter loses on the way to your appliances.

    A 200 W PANEL, IN GOOD SUN144 WHEAT · ANGLE ·WIRING · DUSTWHAT YOU CAN COUNT ON
    The same fraction our solar guides use.
  4. 04

    Every limit comes from the maker’s own manual

    We read the solar specs for 53 power stations and 29 panels in the makers’ manuals and product pages, and re-check the important ones by hand. If a maker does not publish a number, the builder tells you so rather than filling the gap. Appliance watts are typical figures — your own nameplate always wins.

    stations checked
    53
    panels checked
    29
    models that link
    12
    Read from maker documents only — never review sites.
FAQSolar panels and power stations

The questions people ask first.

Short answers, with real numbers from the same data the builder uses. For your own power station and panels, the instrument above gives the exact answer.

Can I use any solar panel with my power station?

Usually, yes — the brand does not have to match. What matters is voltage: the panel’s open-circuit voltage (the “Voc” on its label) has to stay under your power station’s solar input limit, and its plug, or an adapter, has to fit. Of the 12 folding 100–220 W panels we have on file, 11 put out about 20–25 V, which suits the solar input on nearly every station; the highest reaches 30 V. Of the 53 stations we have checked, 8 small ones stop at 28–30 V — which rules out wiring two panels in series on them. Pick your station in the builder and every one of the 39 panels gets a plain verdict.

How many solar panels can I connect to a power station?

As many as the station’s solar input allows — and it has three limits: volts, amps and watts. Panels wired in series add their voltages, and the total must stay under the input’s maximum (on an EcoFlow DELTA 3 Plus, two Rich Solar MEGA 200 Portable Briefcase Solar Panels in series reach about 49.1 V on a cold morning, under its 60 V limit; a third would push it to 73.6 V, which is too much). Panels wired in parallel add their current instead, and anything over the input’s amp limit simply goes unused. The builder shows the most each input will take and what every extra panel adds.

Is it better to wire solar panels in series or parallel?

For most power stations, series — as long as the combined voltage stays under the input limit. Many stations hold back the current on low-voltage strings, and a higher-voltage string gets past that and loses less in the cable. A real example: on an Anker SOLIX C1000 Gen 2, two Rich Solar MEGA 200 Portable Briefcase Solar Panels deliver about 151 W wired in parallel and 288 W wired in series. Parallel is the right choice when one more panel in series would take the voltage over the limit. The builder tries both and tells you which wins on your station.

How much solar do I need to run a refrigerator?

A full-size refrigerator draws around 150 W while its compressor runs, which is about 33% of the time — roughly 1.2 kWh a day. With 4.5 hours of full sun (a typical spring or fall day) that takes about 450 W of panels, plus a battery big enough to carry the night, around 0.7 kWh. In winter or under cloud you need more. Switch the fridge on in the builder, choose your state and month, and it shows hour by hour whether your setup keeps up.

Do solar panels charge a power station in winter or on cloudy days?

Yes, just more slowly. In Washington, a panel tilted toward the sun gets about 1.8 hours of full sun on an average December day against 6.5 in July; in Arizona it is 4.9 against 6.7. On a heavily overcast day, plan on about one hour. The builder’s year dial shows all twelve months for your state, using NASA’s 20-year sunshine record, so you can see which months your setup keeps up and which it needs help.

Can I connect two power stations together for 240 V?

Only with models whose maker sells a linking hub, and you get the output the maker states — not simply double. Two EcoFlow DELTA Pro 3 units give 8,000 W at 120/240 V through the EcoFlow 50 Amp Hub and two Anker SOLIX F3800 units give 12,000 W at 120/240 V through the Anker SOLIX Double Power Hub. Add a second station in the builder and, where the maker documents a pair, it offers to link them — after which 240 V appliances such as a well pump or a clothes dryer become available to run.

Can a home battery charge from the solar panels already on my roof?

Sometimes — it is called AC coupling, and it depends on the model. The Anker SOLIX E10 is documented by the maker to keep working off-grid with a compatible solar inverter. For the Anker SOLIX F3800 PLUS and EcoFlow DELTA Pro Ultra, the makers say roof solar can charge the battery while the grid is up but stops when the grid fails — so in an outage only panels wired straight into the unit keep charging it. Enter your existing array in the builder and it applies what the maker says for your unit.